Definition: Tooth extraction can be defined as the process that involves removing a tooth from its location in the bone.
Tooth Extraction Use: Every time that it happens to be a damage of a tooth in any way or has broken as a result of tooth decay, a personal dentist will have to look for the possible ways of fixing it like filling it, crowning it, or by performing other treatment. However, there are occasions where it happens that the tooth is too much damaged and any attempt at repairing it cannot be successful. In this case, extracting this tooth is the best option. Also, the case of any tooth which happens to be loose requires extraction of it if there are no probabilities of repairing it by replacing with a bone graft.
There are other common reasons that lead to tooth removal. These are; –
- Cases where some individuals have more than enough teeth blocking the coming in of other teeth.
- Cases where the milking teeth have failed to fall off to give a chance for the coming in of the permanent teeth.
- Getting of braces by some individuals is one thing that requires teeth removal for the purpose of creating a space for replacing other teeth.
- Radiation effects on the head and the neck to some individuals is one of the cases that require the respective teeth located in this area to be removed.
- Taking of cancer drugs to some individuals is one thing is likely to lead to infection of some teeth as a result of the weakening of the individual’s immune system. Thus, there is a need to extract these teeth.
- Immediately after transplanting of an individual’s organ, there is a need for removal of some teeth which are capable of causing some infections. This is due to the fact that the people who engage in organ transplant engage themselves in taking of drugs that are capable of weakening the person’s immune system thus affecting the teeth.
The third molars that are commonly identified as wisdom teeth normally get extracted immediately after coming in or before. These teeth normally emerge when an individual is at his/her late teens or when at the 20s. Their removal is necessary if it happens that they are causing some painful effect or if they happen to have been damaged or associated with a certain infection. They sometimes fail to emerge as a result of stacking in the mouth jaw. This will cause irritation of the gum leading to swelling effect and even pain. This type of case requires the tooth to be removed.
Preparing for Tooth Extraction
Before performing the removal process, the personal dentist mainly takes an x-ray which covers the affected place for the purpose of coming up with the best way of removing the tooth. Here, the provision of all the history associated with dental and medication progresses and the respective list of the medicines you are taking is essential. This pertains all the allocated vitamins and the supplements under consumption, prescribed drugs, and those drugs are given through the counter.
For the cases where wisdom teeth need to be removed, panoramic type of x-ray is taken. This normally is done for the purpose of taking a full picture of the affected area at once. It provides a lot of essential information which will be helpful in the removal process. This includes; –
- How wisdom teeth relate to other categories of teeth.
- How upper teeth and sinuses relate?
- How the lower teeth are related to the nerve of the jawbone which is the one that gives a feeling to the jaw part, the teeth, lip part, and chin on the lower side. The respective nerve is mainly identified as an inferior alveolar type of nerve.
- The available bone disease, any infection or any located tumors.
There are cases where some dentists give a prescription for the drugs the individual is to take following the surgical exercise or before it is done. There is a great variation of this tooth removal process from one dentist to another. The respective antibiotics are mainly given if;
- There is an infection during the removal process.
- The person’s immune system is weak.
- The surgical process takes a long
- There are specific identified medical problems.
There are cases where one is identified to be having intravenous (IV) anesthesia ranging from the sedation that is conscious to the general type of anesthesia. In this occasion, the dentists will give out specific instructions that are to be adhered to. Wearing short sleeved clothes or the sleeved clothes that are easy to roll. This is necessary for the purpose of allowing the placement of the four line. Also, on this occasion, you are not required to drink or consume anything for a period of around eight hours before undertaking the exercise.
For those having a nose that is stuff or cases of cold up, you are required to make a call to the hygienist one week before going for the exercise. The hygienist may decide to avoid the process of anesthesia up to the period when the cold is over. Vomiting effects and nausea conditions a night to the day of the process requires you to inform the hygienist before proceeding to his/her office. This is because there were chances of changing the expected anesthesia or new rescheduling of the extraction process.
Types Of Tooth Extractions
- Simple Extraction
This is an extraction process done on the tooth that is visible. It is mainly conducted by the general dentists. The dentists make the tooth to be loose by using an elevator and then removes it by use of forceps.
- Surgical Extraction
This type of tooth removal process is employed if there is the brokerage off of the person’s tooth at the gum line or if the teeth have not emerged out. This is mainly conducted by the oral surgeons. They conduct it by making a small cut directly to the gum. Sometimes removing the surrounding bone or cutting of the tooth for the purpose of extracting it is done.
